I’ve been working a great deal with JavaScript Objects which are used purely to store data but which need to be performantly converted into HTML code blocks. In order to achieve this I created a function which searches for specific delimiters and replaces the delimiters with the Object’s property of the same name.
The code to do this is fairly straightforward:
/* This code is released under a MIT license */
String.implement({
template: function(props) {
var regex = /%(\w+)%/g;
var newStr = this.replace(regex,function replacer(mid) {
var key = mid.substring(1,mid.length-1);
var value = props[key];
if (typeof value === 'string') {
return props[key];
} else {
return '';
}
});
return newStr;
}
});
Using this function I can take a snippet of HTML and a JavaScript Object containing replacement information and easily turn the snippet into a useful String for user with the innerHTML property. For example, starting with the following HTML
<div id="template">
<div class="test">
<p>%testName%</p>
<p>%testDescription%</p>
</div>
</div>
I can execute this simple piece of JavaScript and get a useful HTML. The JavaScript and HTML output follow.
var newHtml = $('template').get('html').template({
'testName': 'This is just a test',
'testDescription': 'Please do not be alarmed this is a simple test'
});
$('template').set('html',newHtml);
The HTML will now look like the following
<div id="template">
<div class="test">
<p>This is just a test</p>
<p>Please do not be alarmed this is a simple test</p>
</div>
</div>
I’ve found this technique to be incredibly useful. Hopefully someone else will as well.
Recently I started using PHP Markdown Extra in order to format my posts. I decided to make the switch mostly because I find
writing Markdown slightly more natural than writing HTML; more than that though I find reading and editing posts I’ve previously
written using Markdown to be as easy as reading a regular word document or a book. Of course, the readability of Markdown text was
sort of the point of the syntax so my observations seem a touch obvious. The crux of my point stems from my reasons for switching
so it felt necessary to elucidate my position.
Through the course of learning the Markdown Extra Syntax I found it supported footnotes, for me this was exciting because I have a
tendency when writing to have a lot of tangential thoughts. I usually1 use parentheticals to capture these ancillary musings
but I have noticed this tends to detract from the primary issue during reading. Clarity is something I strive for when writing2
and so I figured it would be better to store my tangents away from the rest where they wouldn’t detract from the point I was
trying to get across.3
I jumped into using footnotes with both feet and had soon written two posts4 making liberal use of footnotes. Upon inspection
of the posts on the front page I noticed the references didn’t behave correctly. After some brief investigation I discovered the
ids were the same for every set of footnotes which was frustrating for a couple reasons.
- The footnotes aren’t much use if they don’t actually work
- Duplicate ids means the document won’t validate, which makes me sad.
I immediately descended on the problem in an attempt to rectify the situation. To make a long5 story short I ended up creating
a SHA1 hash of the footnote’s text and using it as an identifier for the references and ids. This works quite well for my purposes
since it seems fairly unlikely I’ll be using the same footnote text over and over again6, however there are some pretty
obvsious weaknesses to this strategy, which I’ll outline below. But first I wanted to provide a downloadable patch of the
changes I made in order to make this footnote stuff work: you can get the Wordpress Friendly Markdown Footnotes patch and
apply it in order to get this working for yourself. I created the patch using git, so if it proves difficult to apply let me know
in the comments or via one of the contact methods on my about page and I’ll fix it up lickity split.
Now about those weaknesses; the major problem comes about if you want to use the same footnote text a couple of times. I could
see this coming about more on a site publishing research papers than here but that isn’t the point. A better method would have
been to use the Wordpress post id via <?php the_ID(); ?> because then the footnote references for the post are all constrained
by a shared value. This was in fact my first idea but it seems core Wordpress loop functions are not available inside filters.
This made me wonder if perhaps there wasn’t another way to get the post id, either from a filter argument or from some other
magical place. Needless to say I couldn’t figure another way out or I would have used the post id method instead. Another issue,
though I guess it’s not really a weakness, is the SHA1 makes the references a bit long and unsightly, not to mention meaningless.
However, I was just happy to get the thing to work.
That is all for now, I’ll post updates if I make any improvments or changes.
Google released their first version of Chrome this afternoon and while I am quite disappointed to see only a PC version I can certainly understand it given the vast differences in market share.
Having said that I did fire up my handy dandy virtual machine in order to download and take Chrome for a spin. The first place I went was the Motorola USA Phone Browse page because I wrote most of the JavaScript for it and I wanted to see how it would perform in the version of WebKit Chrome uses. Much to my dismay the display of the page is horribly wrong and it looked like some errors were generated. This made me sad so I rapidly vacated the area and started looking at some other oft-used pages of mine1 just to get a general feel for how things were operating. Everything felt quite zippy on those two sites but that is really to be expected.2 So then I decided to check out Processed Tower Defense which is a pretty intense JavaScript application and it ran surprisingly well especially considering I’m doing this in a virtual machine with limited memory resources allocated to it.3 To be honest though I expected the JavaScript execution speed to be impressive, the thing I’m really curious about is how the garbage collection performs compared to other browsers.
The thing I found particularly impressive though was how useful the ‘omnibox’ was, I daresay it was quite a bit more awesome than Firefox 3’s ‘awesome bar’. I’ll go ahead and say a great deal of this is because I really dislike the ‘awesome bar’, I think it falls far short of it’s lofty goals whereas Chrome’s ‘omnibox’ delivers. A big part of the reason I feel the omnibox delivers while the awesome bar falls short is something mentioned in the comic on page 20. Essentially you don’t have to hit the down arrow to get what auto-completion is suggesting because it does it inline and you will only go to URLs you have explicitly typed before.
The feature John Resig dubbed ‘the killer feature’ is something I believe is pretty awesome but it will take a while for the impact John foresees to come to fruition. After all of the six tabs I have open in Chrome right now4 Gmail is consuming by far the most resources and Google is often hailed for it’s lightweight applications.
In conclusion, I actually like Chrome in a virtualized environment better than Firefox 3 which is running natively which I think says a fair bit. Of course I’ve also been using Camino over Firefox 3 so perhaps it is just Firefox 3 doesn’t really do it for me.